Bayan Al-Hadith › Sahih al-Bukhari › Prophetic Commentary on the Qur'an (Tafseer of the Prophet (pbuh))
Sahih al-Bukhari 4756صحيح البخاري 4756
حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عَدِيٍّ، أَنْبَأَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ أَبِي الضُّحَى، عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ، قَالَ دَخَلَ حَسَّانُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ عَلَى عَائِشَةَ فَشَبَّبَ وَقَالَ حَصَانٌ رَزَانٌ مَا تُزَنُّ بِرِيبَةٍ وَتُصْبِحُ غَرْثَى مِنْ لُحُومِ الْغَوَافِلِ قَالَتْ لَسْتَ كَذَاكَ. قُلْتُ تَدَعِينَ مِثْلَ هَذَا يَدْخُلُ عَلَيْكِ وَقَدْ أَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ {وَالَّذِي تَوَلَّى كِبْرَهُ مِنْهُمْ} فَقَالَتْ وَأَىُّ عَذَابٍ أَشَدُّ مِنَ الْعَمَى وَقَالَتْ وَقَدْ كَانَ يَرُدُّ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم.
Narrated Masruq: Hassan came to Aisha and said the following poetic Verse: 'A chaste pious woman who arouses no suspicion. She never talks against chaste heedless women behind their backs.' `Aisha said, "But you are not," I said (to `Aisha), "Why do you allow such a person to enter upon you after Allah has revealed: "...and as for him among them who had the greater share therein'?" (24.11) She said, "What punishment is worse than blindness?" She added, "And he used to defend Allah's Apostle against the pagans (in his poetry).
Grading
Sahih (authentic by the consensus of hadith scholars)
Chain of narrators
محمد بن بشار بن عثمان ← محمد بن إبراهيم ← شعبة بن الحجاج بن الورد ← سليمان بن مهران ← مسلم بن صبيح ← مسروق بن الأجدع بن مالك
Muhammad ibn Bashshar ibn Uthman → Muhammad ibn Ibrahim → Shu'ba ibn al-Hajjaj ibn al-Ward → Sulayman ibn Mihran → Muslim ibn Subayh → Masruq ibn al-Ajda' ibn Malik
