Bayan Al-Hadith › Umdat al-Ahkam (al-Maqdisi) › Divorce
Umdat al-Ahkam (al-Maqdisi) 324عمدة الأحكام 324
عن فاطمة بنت قيس «أن أبا عمرو بن حفص طلقها البتة، وهو غائب». وفي رواية: «طلقها ثلاثا - فأرسل إليها وكيله بشعير، فسخطته. فقال: والله ما لك علينا من شيء: فجاءت رسول الله - صلى الله عليه وسلم - فذكرت ذلك له، فقال: ليس لك عليه نفقة» وفي لفظ: «ولا سكنى - فأمرها أن تعتد في بيت أم شريك، ثم قال: تلك امرأة يغشاها أصحابي، اعتدي عند ابن أم مكتوم. فإنه رجل أعمى، تضعين ثيابك، فإذا حللت فآذنيني. قالت: فلما حللت ذكرت له: أن معاوية بن أبي سفيان وأبا جهم خطباني، فقال رسول الله - صلى الله عليه وسلم -: أما أبو جهم: فلا يضع عصاه عن عاتقه. وأما معاوية: فصعلوك لا مال له، انكحي أسامة بن زيد، فكرهته ثم قال: انكحي أسامة بن زيد، فنكحته. فجعل الله فيه خيرا، واغتبطت به».
Fatima bint Qais reported that Abu 'Amr b. Hafs divorced her absolutely when he was away from home, and he sent his agent to her with some barley. She was displeased with him and when he said: I swear by Allah that you have no claim on us. she went to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) and mentioned that to him. He said: There is no maintenance due to you from him, and he commanded her to spend the 'Idda in the house of Umm Sharik, but then said: That is a woman whom my companions visit. So better spend this period in the house of Ibn Umm Maktum, for he is a blind man and you can put off your garments. And when the 'Idda is over, inform me. She said: When my period of 'Idda was over, I mentioned to him that Mu'awiya b. Abu Sufyan and Jahm had sent proposal of marriage to me, whereupon Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said: As for Abu Jahm, he does not put down his staff from his shoulder, and as for Mu'awiya, he is a poor man having no property; marry Usama b. Zaid. I objected to him, but he again said: Marry Usama; so I married him. Allah blessed there in and I was envied (by others).
Grading
Its text is in Sahih Muslim
Chain of narrators
فاطمة بنت قيس بن خالد
Fatima bint Qais